Hysterectomy

---

A number of different health issues might necessitate a hysterectomy, or the removal of the uterus. Issues like heavy menstrual bleeding, fibroid tumors, pelvic prolapse, cancer and severe endometriosis all may require this procedure. According to the National Uterine Fibroid Foundation, more than 600,000 hysterectomies are performed each year in the U.S.

There are various types of hysterectomy that are performed depending on the patient's diagnosis:

• Radical hysterectomy or modified radical hysterectomy – A more extensive surgery for gynecologic cancer that includes removing the uterus and cervix and may also remove part of the vagina, fallopian tubes, ovaries and lymph nodes
• Supracervical hysterectomy – Removes the uterus and leaves the cervix intact
• Total hysterectomy – Removes the uterus and cervix

Some situations still require an open hysterectomy or a vaginal approach with laparoscopic view, but many women can now choose a robotic procedure that is often less painful, has potentially fewer complications and may cause less scarring.

For more information on robotic surgery, please consult with your surgeon or find one here.

Before you decide on surgery, discuss treatment options with your doctor. Understanding the risks and benefits of each treatment can help you make the best decision for your individual situation.